Lories CagesAny of various brightly colored Australasian parrots having
a tongue with a brushlike tip that is used to feed on nectar and pollen.
Lories and Lorikeets The parrots in the family Loriinae
are known for their unusual brush-tipped tongues. These birds feed upon pollen,
nectar and fruits, while inadvertently pollinating the flowers of the trees on
which they feed. The family Loriinae is usually divided into two classes of
birds, lories and lorikeets. Lories are larger, heavier-bodied birds with squared-off
tails. Lorikeets are more slender, with longer, tapering tails. All lories and
lorikeets are quite beautiful; most species have brightly colored, glossy feathers
in rainbow hues, with coral-red beaks. The curiosity and playfulness of lories,
combined with their exotic colors, make them quite desirable as pets. There
are many species of lories being raised commercially. A hand-fed lory or lorikeet,
which has become imprinted on humans, makes the best pet. Almost all hand-fed
lories can learn to talk, but the best talkers are in the Eos and Lorius genera.
The chattering lory, Lorius Garrulus, is quite aptly named; for even when untrained,
it will carry on its own "chatter" all day. The smaller lorikeets may
only learn to say a few words clearly, but are still as playful, inquisitive,
and colorful as their larger relatives.
Wild lories and lorikeets spend
their days climbing, hopping and hanging upside down while feeding from flowers.
Pet lories, just as active, must have large, roomy cages filled with hanging toys
and "foot" toys. They cannot be kept on open t-stands, even with clipped
wings, because the birds can hop quite a distance. A clipped wing is useful in
training a new bird, however. Even with fully regrown flight feathers, a pet lory
will prefer to hang onto its owner. |
Lories Cages |
Probing
with their long, brush-tipped tongues, lories enjoy examining the eyes, ears and
lips of their favorite person. A pet lory must have regularly scheduled playtime
with its owner. Lories can become easily bored when caged too long and only given
the same toys. Wild lories travel in flocks from tree to tree; their lives are
filled with variety. The owner must provide that interaction and variety, or the
bird will suffer. Lories should have hanging toys with safe chains and bells,
but avoid leather, which may become sticky or moist from the nectar food and droppings.
Smaller toys should be plastic, because lories often dunk them in their nectar.
The perches should be natural wood because lories like to chew. Pesticide-free
maple and weeping willow are very good. Since lories bathe frequently, a waterbath
should always be attached to the cage. Lories also appreciate being sprayed with
plain water. A blow dryer can be used to dry a wet bird during winter months.
Wild lories sleep in the nests year round. A pet lory can be provided
with a commercial next box. A nest suitable for a lorikeet can be made from a
clean, quart-sized plastic bottle. The opening can be cut off the enlarge the
entrance. For a larger lory, purchase a plastic "mini-crate" from a
variety store. Either of these can be wired into the upper portion of the cage.
Although a pet lory may not sleep in its new "nest" right away, the
bird won't hesitate to look into it once it's installed. Lories investigate everything.
In the past, lory owners had to make their own diets. Many of these were
tedious to make, and oftentimes nutritionally poor. There are many commercial
diets available today. However, no one can be certain which is best in the long
run. The Animal Medical Center, in Manhattan, recommends Nekton Lori, a powdered
nectar mix which is nutritionally balanced, palatable, and easy to prepare; Nekton
Lori can be purchased directly from the Nekton distributor in Florida. Lories
do not usually eat seeds, except for those in soaked figs, or occasionally small
pieces of millet spray. Even with a good nectar diet, pet lories should be offered
fruits, vegetables, greens, cooked egg, and if possible, unsprayed weeping willow
twigs. If needed, additional vitamins can be added to the nectar or soft food.
A small mineral block should also be wired into the cage; if it becomes soiled,
it must be discarded.
Lories are often called messy because of the liquid
droppings. Their droppings contain more moisture than other parrots due to their
nectar diet. Plastic can be placed under and behind the cage to make cleanup easier.
Purchase a cage with a plastic base and tray. The tray can be lined with paper,
and changed daily, or topped with a grate and filled with absorbent commercial
bedding. Cages should be sponged down daily, and scrubbed under hot water once
a week.
Lorikeets can be as small as budgerigars, but are more commonly
about the size of cockatiels (such as rainbow lorikeets). Lories are about as
big as small amazons (e.g. chattering lories). Despite their smaller size, lories
and lorikeets are more bold and headstrong than other birds. Pet lories usually
should be caged alone. A handfed lory will react with jealousy toward another
bird, and may kill it. To their owners, however, lories can be quite charming
and affectionate, and will demand attention. Lories and lorikeets behave like
playful kittens that never grow up. A happy, healthy lory is rarely still.
Someone seeking a quiet, sedate pet won't want a lory. These birds call softly,
but do shriek loudly when alarmed. A prospective lory owner should be prepared
to play with a handfed bird daily, or it will lose its pet qualities. A neglected
lory will quickly become very nippy, and may pluck its feathers.
Lories
are usually cheaper than other parrots because of their need for a nectar diet,
resulting in their reputation for "messy" droppings. However, their
charming personalities, exotic colors, and smaller size make them very desirable.
Today, more breeders are raising pet lories, so it's possible to choose among
a few species, then select a bird. The breeder can also give advice on the feeding
and care specifically for that species of bird. There are still some unscrupulous
breeders who are raising lories on a birdseed-only diet, for the "convenience"
of the owner. Never purchase a bird raised on seeds; it will eventually die from
perforation of the crop, or malnutrition. That certainly isn't convenient. While
lories have become more popular, not all veterinarians are experienced with them.
When selecting an avian vet, make sure he or she has studied lories. Most larger
animal hospitals have exotic specialists. When the lory is finally purchased,
it should be taken immediately to the avian specialist for a complete examination.
Generally if lories are fed a good nectar diet twice a day, a variety of fruits
and vegetables, and given daily exercise, the birds will stay quite healthy.
Lories
are affordable, boldly-colored, affectionate and spunky parrots. They can be uninhibited
in their friendliness, and will play for hours on end. Many of the larger species
speak very clearly, and all can mimic sounds. Someone wishing to buy a lively,
beautiful but relative inexpensive bird should look into the lories and lorikeets.
| |